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CURRENT WATER LEVEL: 5,239.47 ft.

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Volume 2, Number 2 (October 1997)

Q:

How do the actual data collected over the last few years compare to earlier computer model predictions?

A:

The September 1994 Record of Decision that spelled out the monitoring and clean-up requirements for the Pit also contained an estimated timeline for when the Pit water would reach certain elevations. The timeline was based on predictions generated by a computer model. As it turns out, the actual data collected and the computer model predictions do not match exactly, but they are leading to the same conclusion. For example:

  • The Horseshoe Bend Diversion Project started two years later than scheduled, so the current water level is higher than the model predicted it would be.
  • However, now that the Horseshoe Bend diversion is up and running, quite a bit more water per day (3.8 million gallons) is being diverted than was predicted (2.6 million).
  • Also, the amount of water entering the Pit is less than what the computer model predicted (3 million gallons per day instead of 3.4 million).

What does this mean? It means that after balancing out the above factors, the computer model remains pretty accurate, so the timeline for building and operating a treatment plant stays the same. We'll continue to compare predictions to reality and keep you posted.

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Q:

How much water evaporates off the surface of the Pit?

A:

According to Montana Resources, about twice as much water evaporates off the surface of the Pit each year than enters the Pit through rain and snow. About 12 inches of precipitation fall into the Pit each year, and about 23.65 inches evaporate, for an annual net loss from evaporation of roughly 11.65 inches. This water balance translates into an annual average of about 20,000 gallons per day of evaporating water.

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Q:

Could the Pit ever overflow?

A:

This is one of the most common questions we receive, as people imagine the water rising up and flowing out onto Continental Drive. While we can't say that this could never happen, we can with confidence report that as long as the water levels in the Pit and the associated underground workings stay below the Critical Water Level of 5,410 feet, there's no danger of the Pit overflowing.

The more realistic concern is that, if the water levels were left unchecked, contaminated water might flow into the alluvial aquifer under the ground, eventually showing up in nearby wells and in Silver Bow Creek. Keeping the water levels below the critical point will prevent this from happening as well. For an explanation of the underground water flows in the Pit area, turn to the back page.

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